Showing 1 - 10 of 230
involuntary unemployment and by allowing for labour taxation as a second source of public funds. For a large class of production …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013143564
This article examines unemployment disparities and efficiency in a densely populated economy with two job centers and … changes in the workforce distribution have non-negligible effects on unemployment rates, wages, and net output, but cannot be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013014200
This paper investigates the empirical relevance of different unemployment theories in three major economies, namely the … UK, the US and Japan, by estimating the degree of dependence in the unemployment series. Both univariate and multivariate …. Specifically, when taking a univariate approach, the unit root null cannot be rejected in case of the UK and Japanese unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013060039
Combining a spatial equilibrium model with a matching unemployment model, this paper analyzes the regional quality of … life when wages, rents, and unemployment risk compensate for local amenities and disamenities. In particular, the paper … shows for quasi-linear utility that the effects of any amenity on wages and unemployment rates are of opposite sign …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315917
This paper contributes to the analysis of central vs. decentral (firm-level) labour market negotiations. We argue that during negotiations on a central scale employers and employees plausibly take output market effects into account, while they behave competitively during firm-level negotiations....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013072513
This paper sets up a general equilibrium model, in which firms are heterogeneous due to productivity differences and workers have fairness preferences and hence provide full effort only if their factor return is sufficiently high. With the wage considered to be fair by workers depending on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013155424
We study the role of labour and credit market imperfections in the determination of equilibrium unemployment. In the … equilibrium unemployment, because it induces wage-enhancing effects that cause an increase in the outside option available to … union members. Equilibrium unemployment, which is also an increasing function of firms' bankruptcy risks, is however …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012778828
In this paper we study the link between elections, fiscal policy and aggregate fluctuations. The set-up is a stylized dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model incorporating both technology and political re-election shocks. The later are incorporated via a two-party model with elections. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012784084
This paper studies equilibrium unemployment in a two-region economy with matching frictions, where workers and jobs are … effectiveness out of the region of residence has an ambiguous impact on unemployment rates. While it reduces the probability of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013023121
The "natural" in the natural rate of unemployment is a misnomer, insofar as unemployment does not occur in nature. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013045341