Showing 1 - 10 of 505
This paper exploits several reforms of wage subsidies in the framework of the German Minijob program to investigate substitution and complementarity relationships between subsidized and non-subsidized labor demand. We apply an instrumental variables approach and use administrative data on German...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012913189
Low-wage subsidies are often proposed as a solution to the unemployment problem among the low skilled. Yet the empirical evidence on the effects of low-wage subsidies is surprisingly scarce. This paper examines the employment effects of a Finnish payroll tax subsidy scheme, which is targeted at...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013143569
affects employment, wage inequality, public expenditures, and aggregate income in the low-wage sector. It is shown that a … billion per year, while household income rises only by EUR 1.1 billion per year. Poor households, i.e. those eligible for … employment - depending on the subsidies' incidence - and income effects. Wage subsidies also allow a more equal income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012769311
Liste di mobilitý (LM) is an Italian labour market programme targeted to dismissed workers. There is a 'passive' component granting monetary benefits to employees dismissed by firms larger than 15 employees, and an 'active' component providing an employment subsidy to any firm hiring workers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316504
The tax regimes applied to couples in many countries including the US, France, and Germany imply either a marriage penalty or a marriage bonus. We study how they affect the decision to get married by considering two potential spouses who play a marriage proposal game. At the end of the game they...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012930603
examine whether the income tax should apply to couples or individuals. While tax-induced labor supply distortions lead to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139871
This paper studies the design of couples' income taxation. Consumption and labor supply decisions within the couple are … welfare function we show that the expression for a spouses' marginal income tax rate includes a “Pigouvian” (paternalistic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013027088
in non-linear labor income taxes and consumption taxes to the international differences in hours worked in the data … full non-linearities of labor income tax codes, including the tax treatment of married couples, into account is crucial for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012962113
The present paper quantifies the economic consequences of eliminating the system of income splitting in Germany. We … and homework facing income and lifespan risk. The numerical exercise computes the resulting welfare changes across …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013076397
elasticity estimate of –0.51 and an income elasticity estimate of 0.13, whereas OLS produces estimates that conflict with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013142798