Showing 1 - 10 of 224
This article examines unemployment disparities and efficiency in a densely populated economy with two job centers and … changes in the workforce distribution have non-negligible effects on unemployment rates, wages, and net output, but cannot be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013014200
This paper investigates the empirical relevance of different unemployment theories in three major economies, namely the … UK, the US and Japan, by estimating the degree of dependence in the unemployment series. Both univariate and multivariate …. Specifically, when taking a univariate approach, the unit root null cannot be rejected in case of the UK and Japanese unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013060039
Combining a spatial equilibrium model with a matching unemployment model, this paper analyzes the regional quality of … life when wages, rents, and unemployment risk compensate for local amenities and disamenities. In particular, the paper … shows for quasi-linear utility that the effects of any amenity on wages and unemployment rates are of opposite sign …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315917
involuntary unemployment and by allowing for labour taxation as a second source of public funds. For a large class of production …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013143564
large and persistent negative relationships between unemployment and the risk of repeated unemployment and being out of … unemployment has a negative effect on later labor market attachment. This is consistent with existing findings in the literature … present in the data before changing the inference. Thus, unemployment leaves young workers with long-term scars …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013117361
This paper provides a model of “social hysteresis,” whereby long, deep recessions demotivate workers and thereby lead …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315765
This paper contributes to the analysis of central vs. decentral (firm-level) labour market negotiations. We argue that during negotiations on a central scale employers and employees plausibly take output market effects into account, while they behave competitively during firm-level negotiations....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013072513
We study the role of labour and credit market imperfections in the determination of equilibrium unemployment. In the … equilibrium unemployment, because it induces wage-enhancing effects that cause an increase in the outside option available to … union members. Equilibrium unemployment, which is also an increasing function of firms' bankruptcy risks, is however …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012778828
In this paper we study the link between elections, fiscal policy and aggregate fluctuations. The set-up is a stylized dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model incorporating both technology and political re-election shocks. The later are incorporated via a two-party model with elections. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012784084
This paper studies equilibrium unemployment in a two-region economy with matching frictions, where workers and jobs are … effectiveness out of the region of residence has an ambiguous impact on unemployment rates. While it reduces the probability of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013023121