Showing 1 - 10 of 502
GDP, private consumption, real wage and investment are all positive, which is in accord with the New Keynesian model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013100013
supply significantly and that their customers reduced both borrowing and consumption relative to customers in non …-exposed banks. The credit supply channel can explain roughly one third of the decrease in aggregate private consumption observed in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013010472
It has long been argued that the anticipations of some future event will impact current consumption and well-being in … model, by assuming that in addition to his own current consumption, an agent’s current utility depends upon a reference … consumption level that is based on expected future consumption. Two alternative specifications of the anticipated future …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315651
asserts that the discretionary income effect on private consumption, which plays a central role in contemporary accounts of … makes the case that the effects of the oil price decline of 2014-16 on private consumption are smaller for a multitude of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012960111
We analyze the effect of immigrants’ legal status on their consumption behavior using unique survey data that samples … different in nature – lead to similar estimates of the effects of illegal status on consumption, with undocumented immigrants … legalization programs may have a potentially important effect on immigrants’ consumption behavior, with consequences for both the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315505
Unconventional fiscal policy uses announcements of future increases in consumption taxes to generate inflation … expectations and accelerate consumption expenditure. It is budget neutral and time consistent. We provide preliminary evidence for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315437
The literature on estimating macroeconomic effects of fiscal policy requires suitable instruments to identify exogenous and unanticipated spending shocks. So far, the instrument of choice has been military build-ups. This instrument, however, largely limits the analysis to the US as few other...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013097432
In this paper we investigate the interplay between national rainy-day funds and supra-national transfers in a fiscal union. Given that the EU has established rules limiting deficits, national rainy-day funds could in theory provide a way for countries to obey the rules and use fiscal policy, yet...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012979109
Ramey (2011a) and others argue that increases in government spending associated with wars and military build-ups constitute a good instrument for measuring the macroeconomic effects of fiscal shocks. We argue that this instrument has two important drawbacks: the composition of government...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013055995
It is widely debated whether a monetary union has to be accompanied by a fiscal transfer scheme to accommodate asymmetric shocks. We build a model of a monetary union with a central bank and two heterogeneous countries that are linked by a fiscal transfer scheme with repercussions on monetary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013025966