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Why do entrepreneurship rates differ so markedly by gender? Using data from a large, representative German household …-up decision and can explain the gender gap in entrepreneurship. Applying a decomposition analysis, we observe that the higher risk … aversion among women explains a large share of the entrepreneurial gender gap. We also find an education effect contributing to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013052066
. Evidence supports that this is a causal effect of the post-natal environment; family disadvantage is unrelated to the gender …Using birth certificates matched to schooling records for Florida children born 1992 – 2002, we assess whether family … gap in neonatal health. We conclude that the gender gap among black children is larger than among white children in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012988233
, we find that family structure is a driver of the education gender gap, with a higher female to male enrollment rate ratio …We investigate the determinants of the education gender gap in Italy in historical perspective with a focus on the … influence of family structure. We capture the latter with two indicators: residential habits (nuclear vs. complex families) and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315695
Gender differences in labor force participation are exceptionally small in Nordic countries. We investigate how couples …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012960102
This paper studies the effect of child care provision on family structure. We present a model of a marriage market with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013108093
In this study we analyze whether the gender composition of siblings within a family affects the choice of College Major …. The question is whether a family environment that is more gender-homogeneous encourages academic choices that are less … gender stereotyped. We use the last name and the exact family address contained in a unique dataset covering 30,000 Italian …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013060974
This paper uses a particular school exit rule previously in effect in England and Wales that allowed students born within the first five months of the academic year to leave school one term earlier than those born later in the year. Focusing on women, we show that those who were required to stay...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316196
We study the persistence of the gender unemployment gap in the Italian regions in the 1992-2009 period. Results from … unit-root tests analysis with structural break suggest that the process of gender catching-up in the unemployment rates is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013131352
-level exposure to mixed-gender (versus same-sex) peers. We find robust evidence that pupils in single-sex schools outperform their …-level covariates. Focusing on switching schools, we find that the conversion of the pupil gender type from single-sex to coed leads to … boys, the negative effect is largely driven by exposure to mixed-gender peers at school-level, it is class-level exposure …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012951777
Despite the increased attachment of women to the labour force in nearly all developed countries, a stubborn gender pay … gap remains. This chapter provides a review of the economics literature on the gender wage gap, with an emphasis on … developed countries. We begin with an overview of the trends in the gender differences in wages and employment rates. We then …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012951824