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Financial constraints are an important impediment to the growth of small businesses. We study theoretically and empirically how the financial constraints of agents affect their decisions to exert effort, and, hence the organizational decisions and growth of principals, in the context of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315688
This paper analyzes the effects of specific and ad valorem taxation in an industry with downstream and upstream oligopoly. We find that in the short run, i.e. when the number of firms in both markets is exogenous, the results concerning tax incidence tend to be qualitatively similar to models...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012764392
We model non-binding retail-price recommendations (RPRs) as a communication device facilitating coordination in vertical supply relations. Assuming both repeated vertical trade and asymmetric information about production costs, we show that RPRs may be part of a relational contract,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013144362
This paper investigates competition between health insurance companies under different financing regulations. We … consider two alternatives advanced in recent German health care reform discussions: competition by contribution rates (health … contributions) and by fees (health premia). We find that contribution rate competition yields lower company profits and higher …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013136650
competition and the group effect support the profits of firms with a high ethical code. Paradoxically, a strong group identity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012993694
point of view perfect competition is not always desirable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317490
broker therefore strategically sells partial information on consumers in order to soften competition between firms. Extending …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012914903
In a recent paper, Alipranti et al. (2014, Price vs. quantity competition in a vertically related market, Economics … Letters, 124: 122-126) show that in a vertically related market Cournot competition yields higher social welfare compared to … Bertrand competition if the upstream firm subsidises the quantity setting downstream firm's production via negative wholesale …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012965632
The relationship between competition and performance-related pay has been analyzed in single … competition when aggregated firm data is used. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005405811
This paper analyzes optimal linear taxes on labor income and savings in a standard two-period life-cycle model with endogenous leisure demands in both periods and non-insurable income risks. Households are subject to skill shocks in both periods of the life-cycle. We allow for completely general...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013155825