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This paper analyzes whether changes in the timing of equalizing transfers to state governments necessitate an adjustment in federal corrective policy. According to the existing literature (assuming an ex-ante choice of transfers), the corrective grant is equal to the marginal damage/benefit...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012779700
Previous literature widely assumes that taxes are optimized in local public finance while expenditures adjust residually. This paper endogenizes the choice of the optimization variable. In particular, it analyzes how federal policy toward local governments influences the way local governments...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012770444
Differences in the degree of fiscal decentralization observed between the U.S. and many countries in Europe cannot be explained within the standard theory of fiscal decentralization. By introducing preferences for solidarity - equality in the provision of public goods and services across regions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317270
It is common knowledge that mobile individuals are difficult to tax. Governments accommodate these difficulties by granting special tax reductions to mobile individuals as it is expedient to get some tax revenue from these individuals rather than to lose them as tax payers completely. Taxing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013118680
democracy has a constraining, but modest effect on spending. Our estimates suggest that a mandatory budget referendum reduces …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013158324
provides relatively little explanatory power for the referendum vote. Instead, we find that fundamental characteristics of the … referendum result …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012955422
Previous analyses of the 2016 Brexit referendum used region-level data or small samples based on polling data. The … referendum question. We find that voting Leave is associated with older age, white ethnicity, low educational attainment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012908787
as other economic and social factors, in determining the support for the Remain vote in the Brexit referendum, and that … past European transfers have played virtually no role in the referendum. Economically strong regions tend to be in favor of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012979586
benefit a lot from having a ticket, suggesting instrumental voting. In each referendum, a majority votes in line with self …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013024682
We analyze the determinants of Islamophobia using the only nation-wide anti-Islam referendum ever, which was held in … referendum with the referendum “for democratic naturalizations”, held in 2008, in order to disentangle determinants of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012930285