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consumption world wide. Two effects are at issue: a utility loss from forgone consumption and a utility gain from lowered … low wage rapidly growing countries in the BRIC group (Brazil, Russia, India, China) and the groups of countries as a sub …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316346
This paper studies the formation of self-enforcing global environmental agreements in a world economy with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013020519
of their output to enjoy a wide array of incentives – a practice prohibited by the World Trade Organization's Agreement … time in the SEZ of the Dominican Republic - a reform driven by external commitments to comply with WTO disciplines on … trade transactions from the period 2006 to 2014, we find that making the Dominican SEZ regime WTO-compliant made SEZ more …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012927727
) Agreement within the GATT/WTO system …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013100012
We develop a new theoretical framework of trade agreement (TA) formation, called a ‘parallel contest', that emphasizes the political fight over TA ratification within countries. TA ratification is inherently uncertain in each country, where anti- and pro-trade interest groups contest each...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012918999
penalty duties. We show that the antidumping framework within GATT/WTO may not only offer the means to pursue strategic trade …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012753233
the “coherence gap” in global governance. This paper examines the contribution that the WTO can make in its three areas of … argument that could be made for the use of WTO-triggered trade actions to enforce cooperative behaviour towards rebalancing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315818
This paper reviews the most significant recent developments in the theory of trade agreements. The paper offers an integrated approach to evaluating trade agreements, and uses the approach to present results on preferential and multilateral trade agreements. The paper identifies also several...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316371
implications of membership in the World Trade Organization (WTO). Employing robust difference-in-difference specifications as well … as semi-parametric methods, we find that countries joining the WTO experience a decline in revenues from import duties … taxes. Although triggered by WTO accession, the shift towards consumption taxes, in particular to VAT, typically takes place …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012981352
In 2009, Russia introduced a reform that changed the admissions process in all universities. Before 2009, admission …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012955286