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The International Monetary Fund : 70 Years of Reinvention
Reinhart, Carmen - 2016
A sketch of the International Monetary Fund's 70-year history reveals an institution that has reinvented itself over time along multiple dimensions. This history is primarily consistent with a “demand driven” theory of institutional change, as the needs of its clients and the type of crisis...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013000216
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Does Membership on the Un Security Council Influence IMF Decisions? Evidence from Panel Data
Dreher, Axel; Sturm, Jan-Egbert; Vreeland, James Raymond - 2021
We investigate whether temporary members of the UN Security Council receive favorable treatment from the IMF, using panel data for 191 countries over the period 1951 to 2004. Our results indicate a robust positive relationship between temporary UN Security Council membership and participation in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317395
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On the Conditional Effects of IMF Program Participation on Output Growth
Binder, Michael - 2013
The empirical evidence currently available in the literature regarding the effects of a country's IMF program participation on its output growth is rather mixed. To shed new evidence on this issue, in this paper we specify a state- dependent panel data model accounting in particular for program...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013094324
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The Golden Hello and Political Transitions
Aidt, Toke Skovsgaard - 2012
We analyze the influence of IMF and World Bank programs on political regime transitions. We develop an extended version … have taken place. We test this unexplored implication of the theory empirically. We find in a world sample from 1970 to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013099239
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Social Unrest in the Wake of IMF Structural Adjustment Programs
Stroup, Caleb - 2014
This paper proposes an answer to the question of why social unrest sometimes occurs in the wake of an IMF Structural Adjustment Program (SAP). Under certain circumstances, partly determined by a country's comparative advantage, a nation's elite may have an incentive to make transfers to the rest...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013064044
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Do IMF and World Bank Influence Voting in the Un General Assembly?
Dreher, Axel; Sturm, Jan-Egbert - 2021
and the World Bank on voting patterns in the UN General Assembly. Countries receiving adjustment programs and larger non …-concessional loans from the World Bank vote more frequently in line with the average G7 country. The same is true for countries obtaining … non-concessional IMF programs. Regarding voting coincidence with the US, World Bank (concessional and non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317576
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STIGMA? WHAT STIGMA? A Contribution to the Debate on the Effectiveness of IMF Lending
Scheubel, Beatrice - 2018
There is a perception that IMF programmes are not catalytic and instead associated with large capital outflows, higher refinancing costs for sovereigns and adverse movements in stock markets. This has led to concerns that an expectation of adverse effects of IMF programmes may deter countries...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012915609
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Gravity Estimation of the Intensive and Extensive Margins of Trade : An Alternative Procedure with Alternative Data
Flam, Harry - 2011
Helpman, Melitz and Rubinstein (2008) derive gravity equations to estimate effects of trade barriers on the intensive and extensive margins of trade. They exploit the frequency of zeros in aggregate bilateral trade data to identify effects on the extensive margin and to obtain controls for firm...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013128040
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The Elasticity of Trade : Estimates and Evidence
Simonovska, Ina - 2011
Quantitative results from a large class of international trade models depend critically on the elasticity of trade with respect to trade frictions. We develop a simulated method of moments estimator to estimate this elasticity from disaggregate price and trade-flow data using the Ricardian...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013129252
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Robust Growth Determinants
Doppelhofer, Gernot - 2011
This paper investigates the robustness of determinants of economic growth in the presence of model uncertainty, parameter heterogeneity and outliers. The robust model averaging approach introduced in the paper uses a flexible and parsimonious mixture modeling that allows for fat-tailed errors...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013129859