Showing 1 - 10 of 108
The external influence of scholarly activity has to date been measured primarily in terms of publications and citations, metrics that also dominate the promotion and grant processes. Yet the array of scholarly activities visible to the outside world are far more extensive and recently developed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010693472
Academic economists today are caught in a “Publication Impossibility Theorem System” or PITS. To further their careers, they are required to publish in A-journals, but this is impossible for the vast majority because there are few slots open in such journals. Such academic competition is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005051495
complement, or even substitute for, monetary incentives. While we discuss awards in the context of academia, our conclusions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005406082
Strong forces lead to a withering of academia as it exists today. The major causal forces are the rankings mania …,” and inadequate organizational forms for modern research. Academia, in a broader sense understood as “the locus of seeking …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008671696
We empirically investigate the existence of spatial autocorrelation between military dictatorships in Sub … positive spatial autocorrelation coefficient, which shows a spatial concentration of military autocracies. In particular, in … the aftermath of Cold War military regimes cluster in the central region. Among covariates, interestingly, foreign aid …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013052067
The earlier work on the optimal design of the national security has focused on the opportunity cost of the draft in terms of foregone human capital formation. The current paper introduces the national security into the welfare analysis missing from the earlier work. This creates a trade-off...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013055393
of a college major. Specifically, we examine the influence of fatigue experienced during exposure to a general education … assignment of student course schedules at the United States Military Academy. We find that students who are assigned to an early … morning (7:30 AM) section of a general education course are roughly 10% less likely to major in that subject, relative to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012914680
I consider a model in which an autocrat can be removed from power either through a military coup or a revolution by the … citizens. In the event of a revolt by the citizens, the military may choose to support the autocrat to crush the revolt or play … a passive role. The autocrat determines the distribution of the country’s wealth among himself, the military, and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010764282
This paper investigates Becker, Hornung and Woessmann's recent claim that education had an important causal effect on … problems, notably the omission of relevant variables which leads to serious bias in the estimated effect of education. When … these problems are corrected, the conclusions of Becker, Hornung and Woessmann no longer hold. Education did not play an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013087285
of education, inequality, and (natural) resources. We highlight two contrasting effects of education and human capital … accumulation. On the one side, education prompts economic growth and enriches the budget of the autocratic elite. On the other side …, education increases the “awareness” of citizens - capturing their reluctance to accept a dictatorship and their labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012963389