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Inequalities between workers of different skills have been growing in the era of globalization. Firms' internationalization mode has an impact on job stability. Exporting firms are not only exposed to different foreign shocks, they also pay skill-intensive fixed costs to serve foreign markets....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011973974
sales and exporting probabilities but also makes exports less sensitive to trade policy; (ii) the most productive exporters …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011547934
margins of global engagement we consider, namely, exports and sales via foreign affiliates, have both a positive and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011405146
This paper studies how firm-level export performance is affected by Real Exchange Rate (RER) volatility and investigates whether this effect depends on existing financial constraints. Our empirical analysis relies on export data for more than 100,000 Chinese exporters over the 2000-2006 period....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009765054
Concave hiring rules imply that firms respond more to bad shocks than to good shocks. They provide a unified explanation for several seemingly unrelated facts about employment growth in macro and micro data. In particular, they generate countercyclical movement in both aggregate conditional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011637667
countries have more volatile exports, while the opposite holds among large exporters. This result, which stands in marked … theoretical explanation for these observations rests on the presence of fixed costs of exports per destination and short …-run demand shocks. In this setup, the volatility of a firm’s exports depends not only on the diversification of its destination …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010384382
We develop a theoretical framework to explain firms' offshoring decisions in the presence of uncertainty. This model highlights the role of labor market institutions in shaping a firm's ability to effectively react upon future shocks, yielding a sharp prediction of the prevalence of offshoring...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011882486
In this paper we explore the role that demand uncertainty plays for the offshoring decision, and the role that offshoring plays for domestic volatility of employment. Offshoring is modeled as in Antràs & Helpman (2004), but we assume complete contracts. Firms are heterogeneous as in Melitz...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011497799
Does trade openness systematically imply bigger governments, as proposed by Rodrik (1998)? This paper presents a novel and more refined explanation for when and why international trade may enlarge the public sector. We propose that trade openness is associated with bigger governments if (i) the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012103413
This paper studies the volatility of commodity prices on the basis of a large dataset of monthly prices observed in international trade data from the United States over the period 2002 to 2011. The conventional wisdom in academia and policy circles is that primary commodity prices are more...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009489287