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How do different characteristics of pay-for-performance schemes affect fairness perceptions? In two studies, we … tournament incentives. We find that pay inequality has a strong negative effect on perceived fairness. Controlling for pay …. Adding performance-dependent resource advantages or handicaps negatively influences perceived fairness. We find that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015414143
Are competitive mechanisms perceived as just sources of economic inequality? Perceptions of fairness violations can … shading. To analyze fairness perceptions associated with competitive mechanisms, we run laboratory experiments where a single …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011405188
We examine how people redistribute income when there is uncertainty about the role luck plays in determining opportunities and outcomes. We elicit redistribution decisions from a U.S.-representative sample who observe worker outcomes and whether luck magnified workers' effort ("lucky...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014251993
when such conditional fair-ness preferences are measured using the “inequality acceptance” method. Depending on the default … identify distributional preferences and default effects, and discuss best practices for measuring fairness preferences. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015048991
The paper reports the first experimental study on people's fairness views on extreme income inequalities arising from …" fairness argument for no redistribution: the winner deserves all the earnings because these earnings were determined by his or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011847544
inequality, such as differences in effort, luck, or opportunities. We study how fairness views and the extent of redistribution … outcome. Although third parties cannot verify cheating, we find that the mere suspicion of cheating changes fairness views of ….e., participants who never redistribute. Without cheating opportunities, libertarian fairness views dominate, while egalitarian views …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011674398
This study investigates the influence of gender composition on allocation decisions involving a rank-inequality tradeoff. In a laboratory experiment, participants chose to either alleviate inequality by relinquishing their current relative rank or exacerbate inequality by maintaining their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013457660
The experimental literature on preferences for redistribution has established that individual perceptions of what earning distributions are fair depend greatly on context. In this paper, we study an important and novel dimension of context: whether the choice to redistribute occurs before...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015371965
We conduct an interdisciplinary meta-analysis to aggregate the knowledge from empirical estimates of inequality aversion reported from 1999 to 2022. In particular, we examine 85 estimates of disadvantageous inequality aversion (or envy) and advantageous inequality aversion (or guilt) from 26...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013285841
Increasing inequality and associated egalitarian sentiments have again put redistribution on the political agenda. Other-regarding preferences may also affect support for redistribution, but knowledge about their distribution in the broader population and how they are associated with political...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012806641