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Cryptocurrencies are often thought to operate out of the reach of national regulation, but in fact their valuations, transaction volumes and user bases react substantially to news about regulatory actions. The impact depends on the specific regulatory category to which the news relates: events...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012205633
global games methodologies. Contingent convertible bonds are meant to act as a bail-in mechanism for banks, where CoCo debt …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012161027
firms rely heavily on equity financing, even though benefits associated with debt (like tax shields) appear to be high and …. Debt, on the other hand, has an adverse effect on the enforceability of these arrangements because too much debt increases … creditors. Our analysis provides an explanation for why some firms only use little debt financing. Predictions made by our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010366170
) countries over the time period 2002-2012. Our results show a significant impact of the net tax benefit of debt on the debt ratio … of firms. Ignoring firm heterogeneity, an increase in the net tax benefit of debt by 10 percentage points leads to an … increase in the net tax benefit of debt of 10 percentage points leads to an increase in the debt ratio of only 1.27 percentage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011541065
’ possibilities of engaging in tax planning via debt shifting. This paper analyzes the effects of thin capitalization rules in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010506334
’s optimal security-issuance choice trades off the flexibilitybenefit of equity against the now-familiar debt tax shield, and the … financed. Debt offers little flexibility relativeto equity. However, the flexibility offered by equity depends on the extent to …’s stock price, implying that firms issue equity when stockprices are high and debt when stock prices are low. The theory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011332820
the parent and the affiliates; (iv) both parental debt and external debt increase when the tax rate increases, all else … tax jurisdiction. This paper discusses the link between capital structure choices and tax planning motives in … multinational groups. We model the trade-off between the use of external debt, parental debt and an internal bank. We test the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011872932
multinational firms show that the tax sensitivity of debt is more modest than what one would expect given the incentives for profit …The OECD in its BEPS action plan 4 addresses tax base erosion by profit shifting through the use of tax deductible … that pertains to the use of debt. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011384345
Tax provisions favoring corporate debt over equity finance ("debt bias") are widely recognized as a risk to financial … amount, affect corporate debt ratios and mitigate financial stability risk. We find that rules targeted at related party … borrowing (the majority of today's rules) have no significant impact on debt bias - which relates to third-party borrowing. Also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011597274
We estimate the incremental financing decision for a sample of some 150Dutch companies for the years 1984 through 1997, thereby distinguishinginternal finance and three types of external finance: bank borrowing, bondissues and share issues. First, we estimate a multinomial logit model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011327550