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hypotheses in the data for Germany, Japan and the United States. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009781661
identify the causal price effects, we compare the development of prices in Germany to those in Austria. Our findings indicate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012547036
annual tax base loss for Germany amounts to EUR 5.4 billion. Adding estimates of profit shifting by multinationals not … covered by the CbC data yields an overall estimate for profits shifted out of Germany to tax havens of EUR 19.1 billion per … year, corresponding to 4.3% of the profits reported by these firms in Germany. This implies a tax revenue loss due to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012417748
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003379835
Following Turkey's application for EU membership in 1987, a Customs Union (CU) between Turkey and the EU, mainly covering trade in manufacturing goods and processed agricultural products, came into effect in 1995. In addition to a large agricultural sector, Turkey also specializes in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003201728
In this paper we construct a Ricardian model of trade in vertically-differentiated products between a developing country and the (developed) rest of the world. Despite labour being the only factor of production in this model, tariffs (in addition to income taxes) have distributional consequences...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002757774
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003363920
Social assistance to the poor is increasingly subject to compulsory work requirements in Germany. Municipalities have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009781680
Casual empiricism suggests that unwarrantedʺ wage changes, defined as the part of wage growth that is not explained by changes in labour productivity, are negatively associated with the return on capital. The main point of this paper is to show that unwarrantedʺ wage changes have no causal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003887514
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003620166