Showing 1 - 10 of 46
We propose an innovation-driven growth model in which education is determined by family background and cognitive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011392484
-desirable scale effects property and assumptions regarding the intensity of knowledge diffusion. In that respect, we extend a standard … Schumpeterian growth model by introducing explicitly knowledge diffusion over a Salop (1979) circle: a continuum of sectors … simultaneously sending and receiving knowledge is located over the circle. The link between knowledge diffusion and scale effects …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011515411
This paper studies second best policies for education, saving, and labour in an OLG model in which endogenous growth results from human capital accumulation. Government expenditures have to be financed by linear instruments so that growth equilibria are inefficient. The inefficiency is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003944677
When types of workers are imperfect substitutes, the Mincerian rate of return to human capital is negatively related to the supply of human capital. We work out a simple model for the joint evolution of output and wage dispersion. We estimate this model using cross-country panel data on GDP and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011408972
Firms in developed countries face increasing shortages of young workers. This paper studies the importance of young workers, particularly vocational trainees, for firm technology investments. Leveraging exogenous variation in trainee supply caused by an education reform in Germany in 2001, I...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015125220
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001543942
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003344118
This paper revisits the debate about the appropriate differential equation that governs the evolution of knowledge in … the evolution of knowledge is plausible if it satisfies two asymptotic conditions: Looking forwards, infinite knowledge in … finite time should be excluded, and looking backwards, knowledge should vanish towards the beginning of time (but not before …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003110051
This paper provides a first comprehensive quantitative analysis of optimal patent policy in the global economy. We introduce a new framework, which combines trade and growth theory into a tractable tool for quantitative research. Our application delivers three main results. First, the potential...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014431300
We construct a tractable general equilibrium model of cumulative innovation and growth, in which new ideas strictly … knowledge spillovers implies that the decentralized equilibrium features an allocation of labor to R&D activity that is strictly … the rate of innovation, as well as a separate optimal required inventive step that maximizes welfare, with the former …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010189836