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career implications of automation and robotization using a novel data set of resumes from approximately 16 million … mobility mitigate the negative effects of automation on career values. We also show that the changes in career values are … candidate, as proxied by the vote share of Trump in 2016. We also find further evidence that automation affected both the demand …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014635618
supply on automation innovation by exploiting an immigrant placement policy in Germany during the 1990s and 2000s. Difference …-in-differences estimates indicate that one additional worker per 1,000 manual and unskilled workers reduces automation innovation by 0 …-skilled workers. Labor market tightness and external demand are plausible mechanisms for the labor-innovation nexus. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012241069
Debates about the future of work frequently reference past instances of transformative innovation to preface analysis … of how automation and artificial intelligence could reshape society and the economy. However, technological shifts in … overview of the current debates around the potential effects of impending labor-replacing innovation. We then summarize …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014430719
were obstacles: the manual switchboard was the fulcrum of a complex system which had developed around it, and automation … profitable for AT&T in larger markets--hence diffusion expanded as costs declined and service areas grew. We show that automation … supported AT&T's continued growth, generating a positive feedback loop between scale and automation that reinforced AT&T's high …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012794608
innovation can be systematically distorted. This paper builds a simple model of endogenous technology, which generalizes existing … comparative static results and characterizes potential distortions in the direction of innovation. I show that empirical findings … automation, health care, and energy, and correcting these distortions could have sizable welfare benefits …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014226119
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014245524
explain them. We then describe a theoretical framework of endogenous markups, innovation, and competition that can potentially …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012104042
may even reduce welfare. The reason is that it crowds out proprietary innovation which on net may reduce total innovation … in the long run. These effects would be reinforced if philanthropical innovation diverted people from other productive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011409970
Robots have radically changed the demand for skills and the role of workers in production. This phenomenon has replaced routine and mostly physical work of blue collar workers, but it has also created positive employment spillovers in other occupations and sectors that require more social...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012652849
between robot imports and employment, exogenous changes in automation lead to job losses. We also find that robot imports … result suggests that productivity gains from automation may not be entirely passed on to consumers in the form of lower …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012383713