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The strategic bombing of German cities during World War II and its impact on city growth

Brakman, Steven; Garretsen, Harry; Schramm, Marc - 2002

process. Our main finding is that city growth in western Germany did not follow a random walk, while city growth in eastern … Germany did follow a random walk. Different post-war economic systems are most likely responsible for this outcome. …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011514015

The empirical relevance of the new economic geography : testing for a spatial wage structure in Germany

Brakman, Steven; Garretsen, Harry; Schramm, Marc - 2000

-unification Germany. We find support for a spatial wage structure for German city-district wages, and hence indirectly for the relevance … central features of the core new economic geography models, namely that wages have the tendency to fall the further one moves … of a new economic geography model for Germany. We also find that demand linkages in Germany are strongly localised and …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009780204

The development of cities in Italy 1300 - 1861

Bosker, Maarten; Brakman, Steven; Garretsen, Harry; … - 2007

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003462330

Cross-border mergers & acquisitions : the facts as a guide for international economics

Brakman, Steven (contributor); Garretsen, Harry (contributor) - 2006

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003379813

Structural change in OECD comparative advantage

Brakman, Steven; Inklaar, Robert; Marrewijk, Charles van - 2010

In the post-war period, the goods composition of trade in OECD countries has changed considerably. We analyze the evolution of comparative advantage using a detailed trade data set and a new analytical tool: the harmonic (weighted) mass index, which enables us to identify periods of structural...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003966455

The positive border effect of EU integration

Brakman, Steven; Garretsen, Harry; Marrewijk, Charles van; … - 2011

Distance related variables typically vary in a cross-section dimension but less so in a time dimension across cities, regions, or countries. The enlargement of the EU or the introduction of the euro, however, can be looked upon as integration shocks that are informative of the consequences of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009009598

Looking for multiple equilibria when geography matters : German city growth and the WWII shock

Bosker, Maarten; Brakman, Steven; Garretsen, Harry; … - 2005

German city growth. The strategic bombing of Germany during WWII enables us to assess the empirical relevance of multiple …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003201792

Cross-border mergers and acquisitions : on revealed comparative advantage and merger waves

Brakman, Steven (contributor); Garretsen, Harry (contributor) - 2005

By combining two large data sets (on international trade flows and on mergers and acquisitions M&As), we are able to test two implications of Neary's (2003, 2004a) recent theoretical work. Analyzing M&As in a General Oligopolistic Equilibrium (GOLE) model incorporating strategic interaction...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003204045

The impact of newspapers on consumer confidence : does spin bias exist?

Alsem, Karel Jan; Brakman, Steven; Hoogduin, Lex H.; … - 2004

It is sometimes argued that news reports in the media suffer from biased reporting. Mullainathan and Shleifer (2002) argue that there are two types of media bias. One bias, called ideology, reflects a news outlets̕ desire to affect reader opinions in a particular direction. The second bias,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002521650

EXITitis in the UK : gravity estimates in the aftermath of Brexit

Brakman, Steven; Garretsen, Harry; Kohl, Tristan - 2021

The withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union has had disruptive effects on international trade. As part of its "Global Britain" strategy, in the wake of Brexit, the UK is pursuing a series of Free Trade Agreements with countries around the world, including Canada, Japan, Korea,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012619413