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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003641707
Using bootstrap panel analysis, allowing for cross-country correlation, without the need of pre-testing for unit roots, we study the causality between government spending and revenue for the EU in the period 1960-2006. We find spend-and-tax causality for Italy, France, Spain, Greece, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003861754
In explaining the uneven spatial distribution of economic activity, urban economics and new economic geography (NEG) dominate recent research in economics. A main difference between these two approaches is that NEG stresses the role of spatial linkages whereas urban economics does not do so. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003850511
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003597972
welfare. This paper indicates that this might not happen for at least two reasons. First, energy markets, including the market … result, new entrants in the market are less efficient than incumbent firms. Second, energy markets, again including the … market for natural gas, are associated with capacity constraints. Prices are determined in residual markets where the least …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003857130
We use a 3-step analysis to assess the sustainability of public finances in the EU27. Firstly, we perform the SURADF specific panel unit root test to investigate the mean-reverting behaviour of general government expenditures and revenues ratios. Secondly, we apply the bootstrap panel...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003751092