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In an economy with large wage setters (like industry unions), the monetary regime affects the trade-off between consumer real wages and employment and profits faced by the wage setters. This paper shows that an exchange rate target, including participation in a monetary union, is likely to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011408717
stronger bargaining position when they try to prevent a cut in money wages. If inflation is so low that some money wages have … to be cut, workers stronger bargaining position requires higher unemployment in equilibrium. However, inflation is more … stable when money wage rigidity binds, providing an incentive for monetary policy makers to choose a low target for inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011398859
The on-going "Make in India" campaign aims at manufacturing revival. Its characteristics resemble East Asian industrial reform and growth policies based on the flying-geese model which highlights "step-by-step" changes in a country's specialisation pattern and global competitiveness accompanied...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011646272
many wage setters is feasible. A strict monetary regime, like a country-specific inflation target, to some extent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011398035
Over the past 20 years, macroeconomists have incorporated more and more results from behavioral economics into their models. We argue that doing so has helped fixed deficiencies with standard approaches to modeling the economy-for example, the counterfactual absence of inertia in the standard...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010350486
. Therefore, in periods with inflation generous tax depreciation provisions do not adequately promote private investment as … designed, but partly compensate such losses caused by inflation. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011399561
case of prevailing inflation, there is a mismatch between the nominal interest rate that is a discounting factor for all …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011402695
This paper reviews the literature on the effects of low steady-state inflation on wage formation, focusing on four … different effects. First, under low inflation, downward nominal wage rigidity (DNWR) may prevent real wage cuts that would have … happened had inflation been higher. Second, wages (and prices) are given in nominal contracts, and inflation affects both how …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011450344
legislation, high union density, centralised wage setting and high inflation. -- Wage inflation ; downward nominal wage rigidity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003808631
inflation indexation into its personal income tax system in order to re-duce distortions of tax liabilities and additional tax … extent to which the previous reform efforts, made in this country since 1958, have led to the change of the real, inflation …, when the 'hidden' distortion caused by inflation prevails. According to the long-term real view adopted in this study, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011392527