issues: climate change and biodiversity. Involvement of governments and a reference framework provided by intergovernmental …

We consider a world economy, in which the global public good "biodiversity" is positively correlated with that share of …-to-pay for biodiversity conservation is positive in "rich" developed countries (North), but very low in "poor" developing … welfare when the North financially supports biodiversity conservation in the South - as stipulated in the Convention on …

econometric advancements, shifting focus to direct measures of biodiversity, filling the knowledge gap on the effect of protected …

biodiversity. This paper uses the staggered introduction of protected-area policies between 1985 and 2020 to study the selection of …

Biotic factors such as pests create biodiversity effects that increase production risks and decrease land productivity … incomplete under free trade because of the decrease in land productivity. Pesticides allow farmers to reduce these biodiversity … biodiversity effects. …

Purchasing power adjusted incomes applied in cross-country comparisons are measured with bias. In this paper, we … estimate the purchasing power parity (PPP) bias in Penn World Table incomes and provide corrected incomes. The bias is … bias and the bias in consumer price index (CPI) numbers. The PPP bias and subsequent corrected incomes are measured by …

forecaster is more likely to bias the forecast associated with the policy that is (i) less likely to be selected in the …