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We use a unique case study to estimate the effect of withdrawing from a free trade agreement on international trade. Lately, the political opposition to international economic cooperation has been on the rise, but little is known about how the withdrawal from a trade agreement affects trade. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012421152
”). This cap responds endogenously to technology or macroeconomic shocks, relying on the market price of certificates to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012438358
The UK has pledged to cut greenhouse gases 68 percent below 1990 levels by 2030, to be emissions neutral by 2050, and to phase out internal combustion engine vehicles by 2030. Much progress has been made, but fully achieving these ambitious objectives with the current policy framework will be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012438370
) terms-of-trade effects in the ETS market. Based on numerical simulations with a computable general equilibrium model for the … unilateral and multilateral phaseout. We find that terms-of-trade effects in the ETS market play an important role for the … found to be welfare-improving if the German citizens value emissions reductions at 65 Euro per ton or more. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012241075
We examine an open economy's strategy to reduce its carbon emissions by replacing its consumption of coal - very carbon intensive - with gas - less so. Unlike the standard theoretical approach to carbon leakage, we show that unilateral CO2 reduction policies generate a higher leakage rate in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012294568
Several EU member states are exploring options for setting minimum domestic carbon prices within the EU Emission Trading System (ETS). First, a "TAX" policy would introduce a carbon tax equal to the difference between the prevailing ETS price and the targeted minimum price. Second, a national...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012300226
interventions in such programs could destabilize the market, and necessitate subsequent corrective interventions that instigate …-varying regression, bubble detection, crash-odds modelling). We find that the recent EU-ETS reform triggered market participants into … speculation, which likely led to an overreaction that destabilized the market. We discuss how the smokescreen politics behind the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012300320
guided with care. The current quantity rules for the Market Stability Reserve to steer the abundancy of allowances seems a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012206085
The transport sector is the only sector where carbon emissions continue to grow. This has led policy makers to propose ambitious policies to reduce emissions in the car sector, in particular fuel efficiency standards, portfolio mandates for Electric Vehicles and purchase taxes or subsidies. A...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012057257
green paradox for a general model and then apply it to the details of EU ETS. In 2018, new rules for a Market Stability …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012105543