Showing 1 - 10 of 1,217
elimination, through WTO bindings, adds a further two layers, boosting both imports and exports more than equivalent unilateral … effects are sizable. The WTO Information Technology Agreement's (ITA) unique setting allows us to overcome the challenges … reforms. This commitment spurned development of a downstream IT export sector in "passive" signatories. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011882479
This paper shows that governments have no incentive to introduce non-tariff barriers when they are free to set tariffs but they do when tariffs are determined cooperatively. We then show three results. First, with trade liberalization, there is a progression from u sing tariffs only to quotas,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009781528
This paper examines how varying antidumping methodologies applied within the WTO differ in the extent to which they … reduce targeted exports. We show that antidumping duties, on average, hit Chinese exporters harder than those of other … targeted countries. This difference can be traced back in part to China's non-market economy status, which affects the way AD …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012240356
The global success of online search engines and social media is due to their free access and high level of quality. However, these features are supported by a business model that exploits personal user data to provide targeted advertising services to third parties. Does this business model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014310060
reduce industry-level exports by cutting domestic production. We show that this export destruction mechanism reduced US … export growth following the permanent normalization of trade relations with China (PNTR). But there was also an offsetting … declined in the most exposed industries because of the export destruction effect. On aggregate, the US and China both gain from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012817913
implications of membership in the World Trade Organization (WTO). Em-ploying robust difference-in-difference specifications as well … as semi-parametric methods, we find that countries joining the WTO experience a decline in revenues from import duties … taxes. Although triggered by WTO accession, the shift towards consumption taxes, in particular to VAT, typically takes place …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011522137
-market price spreads. This is relevant for liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports. LNG transportation capacity is limited in the short … capture part of the price spread. We proceed to develop a method to value LNG exports under conditions of endogenous … value of LNG exports from the US to Japan. Our analysis shows that when transportation costs are correctly treated as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010483579
. Both these agreements are governed by the WTO and have to abide by the non-discriminatory (Most-Favored Nation, MFN) clause …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014430728
2013. WTO commitments (1.0 p.p. average cut) and unilateral liberalizations on a most-favored-nation (MFN) basis (1.3 p …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011496864
equilibrium effects of GATT/WTO membership on trade and welfare. Using an extensive database covering manufacturing trade for 186 … countries over the period 1980-2016, we find that the average impact of GATT/WTO membership on trade among member counties is … general equilibrium effects of GATT/WTO on welfare, which are sizable and heterogeneous across members, and relatively small …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012287974