normality. For the bottom earners, large income changes are driven equally by hours and wages which is consistent with …

-skilled labor increases. This suppresses wages of low-skilled workers and/or increases their unemployment rates. On the other hand … for the years 1970 - 2004, we document how the volatility of hours worked and of wages of workers at different skill …

number of people worldwide. This development has led to increasing political and scientific interest in the wages that people … crowdworking by conducting a meta-analysis of the prevalent hourly wages. After a systematic and rigorous literature search, we … consider 20 primary empirical studies, including 104 wages and 76,282 data points from 22 platforms, eight different countries …

externality can nevertheless mitigate the resulting distortion. The reason is that wages above the market clearing level are only …