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cities against rogue states and terrorism) are among the public goods provided for the world economy as a whole are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011509424
Import regulations are globally the most prevalent form of intervention in international trade. The regulations should, under rules of the WTO, protect consumers and the environment but can be used to protect producers. We investigate the ambiguity of intent. We set out a model that when applied...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012432992
We propose a simple and flexible econometric approach to quantify ex-ante the "deep" impact of trade liberalization and the "hard" effects of protection with the empirical structural gravity model. Specifically, we argue that the difference between the estimates of border indicator variables for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012599928
With his announcement to pull the US out of the Paris Agreement US President Donald Trump has snubbed the international climate policy community. Key remaining parties to the Agreement such as Europe and China might call for carbon tariffs on US imports as sanctioning instrument to coerce US...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011665785
A growing share of modern trade policy instruments is shaped by non-tariff barriers (NTBs). Based on a structural gravity equation and the recently updated Global Trade Alert database, we empirically investigate the effect of NTBs on imports. Our analysis reveals that the implementation of NTBs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011951996
We discuss recent work evaluating the role of the government in shaping the economy during the long 19th century, a practice we refer to as industrial policy. We show that states deployed a vast variety of different policies aimed at, primarily, but not exclusively, fostering industrialization....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014391314
We investigate how protectionist policies influence economic growth. Our empirical strategy exploits an extraordinary tax scandal that gave rise to an unexpected change of government in Sweden. A free-trade majority in parliament was overturned by a protectionist majority in 1887. We employ the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012387616
The debate on trade wars and currency wars has re-emerged since the Great recession of 2009. We study the two forms of non-cooperative policies within a single framework. First, we compare the elasticity of trade flows to import tariffs and to the real exchange rate, based on product level data...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011864529
When the world economy was recently hit by a severe recession, governments all over the world reacted by initiating … up with two rationales that help to understand why countries nevertheless consider protectionism to be a good response to … degree of openness and loss aversion of consumers. -- protectionism ; trade liberalization ; short term shocks …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008697408
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003496675