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Revenge of the experts : will COVID-19 renew or diminish public trust in science?

Eichengreen, Barry; Aksoy, Cevat Giray; Saka, Orkun - 2021

science and scientists. Building on the “impressionable years hypothesis” that attitudes are durably formed during the ages 18 … reduces trust in scientists and in the benefits of their work. We also illustrate that the decline in trust is driven by the …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012431802

Academics appreciate awards : a new aspect of incentives in research

Frey, Bruno S.; Neckermann, Susanne - 2009

This paper analyzes awards as a means of motivation prevalent in the scientific community, but so far neglected in the economic literature on incentives, and discusses their relationship to monetary compensation. Awards are better suited than performance pay to reward scientific tasks, which are...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003807766

Key success drivers in public research grants : funding the seeds of radical innovation in academia?

Banal-Estañol, Albert; Macho-Stadler, Inés; … - 2016

We study what makes a research grant application successful in terms of ability, type of research, experience, and demographics of the applicants. But our main objective is to investigate whether public funding organizations support the teams that are most likely to undertake transformative or...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011451136

Public school access or stay-at-home partner : factors mitigating the adverse effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on academic parents

Deryugina, Tatyana; Shurchikov, Olga; Stearns, Jenna - 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic created unexpected and prolonged disruptions to childcare access. Using survey evidence on time use by academic researchers before and after the pandemic, we analyze the extent to which greater access to either school-based or partner-provided childcare mitigated the severe...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012801484

Non-standard errors

Menkveld, Albert J. - 2021

In statistics, samples are drawn from a population in a data-generating process (DGP). Standard errors measure the uncertainty in sample estimates of population parameters. In science, evidence is generated to test hypotheses in an evidence-generating process (EGP). We claim that EGP variation...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012696895

What crisis? : taking stock of management researchers' experiences with and views of scholarly misconduct

Hoover, Gary A.; Hopp, Christian - 2017

This research presents the results of a survey regarding scientific misconduct elicited from a sample of 1,215 management researchers. We find that misconduct (research that was either fabricated or falsified) is not encountered often by reviewers nor editors. Yet, there is a strong prevalence...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011717154

Superstar economists : coauthorship networks and research output

Hsieh, Chih-sheng; König, Michael D.; Liu, Xiaodong; … - 2018

We study the impact of research collaborations in coauthorship networks on research output and how optimal funding can maximize it. Through the links in the collaboration network, researchers create spillovers not only to their direct coauthors but also to researchers indirectly linked to them....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011925969

The truth-telling of truth-seekers : evidence from online experiments with scientists

Drupp, Moritz A.; Khadjavi, Menusch; Voss, Rüdiger - 2024

. We provide evidence on scientists' truth-telling from two incentivized coin-tossing experiments with more than 1 …,300 scientists. Experiment I, with predominantly European and North-American scientists, shows that fewer scientists over … replicate Experiment I's effect for North-American scientists, but find the opposite for Southern European and East …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014456314

Politicized scientists : credibility cost of political expression on Twitter

Alabrese, Eleonora; Capozza, Francesco; Garg, Prashant - 2024

The study measures scientists’ polarization on social media and its impact on public perceptions of their credibility …. Analyzing 98,000 scientists on Twitter from 2016 to 2022 reveals significant divergence in expressed political opinions. An … vignettes with synthetic academic profiles varying scientists’ political affiliations based on real tweets. Politically neutral …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014637337

Pharmaceutical patents : incentives for R&D or marketing?

Brekke, Kurt R. (contributor); Straume, Odd Rune (contributor) - 2008

We analyse how a patent-holding pharmaceutical firm may strategically use advertising of existing drugs to affect R&D investments in new (differentiated) drugs, and thereby affect the probability distribution of future market structures in the industry. Within a fairly general model framework,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003771873