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We construct a tractable discrete-time overlapping generations model of a closed economy and use it to study government redistribution of accidental bequests and private annuities in general equilibrium. Individuals face longevity risk as there is a positive probability of passing away before...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003994548
We study a closed economy featuring heterogeneous agents and exhibiting endogenous economic growth due to interfirm external effects. Individual agents differ in terms of their mortality profile. At birth, nature assigns a health status to each agent. Health type is private information and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003923599
We study the impact of a fully-funded social security system in an economy with heterogeneous consumers. The unobservability of individual health conditions leads to adverse selection in the private annuity market. Introducing social security - which is immune to adverse selection - affects...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011761551
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003395421
How should one evaluate investment projects whose CCAPM betas are uncertain? This question is particularly crucial for projects yielding long-lasting impacts on the economy, as is the case for example for many green investments. We define the notion of a certainty equivalent beta. We show that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009691703
This paper develops a dynamic two-country neoclassical stochastic growth model with incomplete markets. Short-term credit flows can be excessive and reverse suddenly. The equilibrium outcome is constrained inefficient due to pecuniary externalities. First, an undercapitalized country borrows too...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010474855
I analyze how lack of commitment affects the maturity structure of sovereign debt. Governments balance benefits of …-term debt affects default and rollover decisions by subsequent policy makers. The equilibrium maturity structure is shaped by … maturity structure with positive gross positions and a shortening of the maturity structure when debt issuance is high, output …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003803574
In the conventional literature related to investment decisions, less attention has been paid to the length of maturity … cost at the end of the borrowing period. In this study, the effects of selecting different maturity years on firms … suggest that (1) ceteris paribus an optimum maturity year appears to exist that maximises the NVP, and (2) the change of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011402695
In this paper, we revisit the fiscal theory of the price level (FTPL) within the New Keynesian (NK) model. We show in … which cases the average maturity of government debt matters for the transmission of policy shocks. The central task of this … paper is to shed light on the theoretical predictions of the maturity structure on macro dynamics with an emphasis on model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013285610
Pension benefit rules depend on individual history far more than taxes do, and age plays a much larger role in pension determination than in tax determination. Apart from some simulation studies, theoretical studies of optimal tax design typically contain neither a mandatory pension system nor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003850157