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evidence of the importance of sunk costs and hysteresis in international trade. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011300368
hysteresis in potential output in a New-Keynesian model that is extended with endogenous potential output. To do so, a number of … simulations of relevant scenarios is undertaken. It is demonstrated that extending the New-Keynesian model with hysteresis has a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011444072
In this paper we propose a novel way to model the labor market in the context of a New-Keynesian general equilibrium model, incorporating labor market frictions in the form of hiring and firing costs. We show that such a model is able to replicate many important stylized facts of the business...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003937114
The pending enlargement of the European Monetary Union (EMU) has brought to the fore the discussion of the voting right distribution in the European Central Bank (ECB) council. We show that, in a model where labor unions internalize the inflationary consequences of wage setting, deviating from a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011402520
We investigate what happens when the fiscal authorities do not react to rising public debt so that the unpleasant task of fiscal sustainability falls upon the Central Bank (CB). In particular, we explore whether the CB's bond purchases in the secondary market can restore stability and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014331713
It is well-known that the high synchronization of the business cycles among industrial countries cannot easily be replicated in standard open economy macroeconomic models without assuming that the exogenous shocks hitting these countries are highly correlated. We develop a two-country behavioral...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011444133
This paper studies the design, effects and interactions of monetary and fiscal policies in the euro-area and between the euro-area and the non euro-area. To do so, a stylized three-country model of monetary and fiscal policy rules is constructed. It is analyzed how monetary and fiscal rules...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011509484
What policy objective should a common central bank in a heterogeneous monetary union pursue? Should it base its decisions on the EU-wide average of inflation and growth or should it instead focus on (appropriately weighted) national welfare losses based on national rates of inflation and growth?...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011409772
We analyze monetary policy in a New Keynesian model with heterogeneous firms and financial frictions. Firms differ in their productivity and net worth and face collateral constraints that cause capital misallocation. TFP endogenously depends on the time-varying distribution of firms. Although a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012697125
We argue that, under certain conditions described by a sunk cost hysteresis model, firms consider exports as a … evidence of the importance of sunk costs and hysteresis in international trade in these EMU member countries. What is more, our … and Portugal) the results underscore the empirical validity of the export hysteresis under uncertainty model. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011718600