Showing 1 - 10 of 1,503
overeducation measures. -- overqualification ; underemployment ; school-to-work transitions ; duration analysis ; dynamic treatment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009540102
In Germany, there is no trade union membership wage premium, while the membership fee amounts to 1% of the gross wage. Therefore, prima facie, there are strong incentives to free-ride on the benefits of trade unionism. We establish empirical evidence for a private gain from trade union...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008697520
Using data on 17 OECD countries for 1960-98, this paper studies the impact of unions on public employment incidence, using macrodata and microdata. Macrodata show that greater coverage by centralized collective bargaining institutions raises the public employment share, controlling for country...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011410460
estimation models, we investigate whether the effects vary by gender, age, birth year, and employment status. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013332094
We exploit two unusual policy features of academic high schools in Seoul, South Korea - random assignment of pupils to high schools within districts and conversion of some existing single-sex schools to the coeducational (coed) type over time - to identify three distinct causal parameters: the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011669028
underemployment. Our paper offers to look at skill formation as a demand side problem not as a traditional supply side problem and … group leading to underemployment through the expansion of the informal sector. Both effects are due to shortage of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012612938
economy permanently operates below capacity due to both structural unemployment and underemployment. The latter is a direct … underemployment. In contrast, the effects of wage and cost shocks depend on the degree of aggregate demand shortage, but they can … explain movements of unemployment and underemployment in opposite directions. Finally, we show that fluctuations in the total …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012219698
In a continuous-time framework we study the technology and investment choice problem of a continuous co-digestion biogas plant dealing with randomly fluctuating relative convenience of input factor costs. Input factors enter into the productive process together mixed according to a given initial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003872196
We present a factor-proportions trade model in which heterogeneous firms can offshore intermediate inputs subject to fixed offshoring costs. In the skill-abundant country, high-productivity firms offshore a larger range of labor-intensive inputs to the labor-abundant countries than...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011346866
identify the low-frequency/long-run relations appropriate to production function estimation. Our low … investment. While their estimation strategies and ours are similar in relying on permanent (long-run) components, we identify … standard estimation methods, which do not filter-out transitory variation, generate downwardly biased estimates. As medium and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010383304