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We assume that students can acquire a wage premium, thanks to studies, and form a rational expectation of their future … earnings, which depends on personal ability. Students receive a private, noisy signal of their ability, and universities can … of test scores. Students optimally self-select as a result of pricing only. If capital markets are perfect but …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011402408
Student loans, even income-contingent ones, are not optimal. Potential university students with the appropriate … on the choice of university degree, but students with a natural aptitude for studies that do not hold the prospect of a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011508011
marginal fiscal recovery rate, i.e. the ratio of the change in total net fiscal revenues and the change in total subsidy costs … of the net fiscal revenue gain and the subsidy cost of a degree in tertiary education. Second, we use the sufficient … that allows for heterogeneity between students. Reassuringly, this simulation provides a roughly similar result than the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012652848
The total social benefits of college education exceed the private benefits because the government receives a share of the monetary returns in the form of income taxes. We study the policy implications of this fiscal externality in an optimal dynamic tax framework. Using a variational approach we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011295805
Inequalities do not end once students enter higher education. Yet, the majority of papers on the effectiveness of …-tested financial aid on the outcomes of students who have already enrolled in college. To do so, we exploit a unique non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011541300
For-profit providers are becoming an increasingly important fixture of US higher education markets. Students who attend … than students attending similarly-selective public schools. Because for-profits tend to serve students from more …. The first-stage estimates show that students are much more likely to enroll in a for-profit institution for a given labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011987067
the effects of tuition fees on university enrollment of first-year students at German public universities. Our study … gender differences in enrollment behavior. Enrollment numbers of female students at universities that are located far away … of male students. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009748365
enrollment qualifications, and graduate earnings. We find for both that disadvantaged students match to lower quality degrees …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012607340
In this paper, I provide an economic perspective on policy issues related to student debt in the United States. I lay out the economic rationale for government provision of student loans, summarize time trends in student borrowing, describe the US loan market, then turn to topics central to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011375677
This paper explores students' expectations about the returns to completing higher education and provides first evidence … scenarios of leaving university with or without a degree certificate among a large and diverse sample of students at different …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012293817