the impact of the recent reform on allowance prices. By including bounded rationality such as myopia or hedging …-ante in the decision making of the firms. Myopia and hedging requirements have little impact in the prereform market but … strongly drive market outcomes after the reform. In the post-reform market, hedging requirements in combination with …

sensitivity and damage rate hedging effects to deal with future economic and climatic and damage risks. …

exists, arbitrage opportunities must also exist. Conversely, at times when arbitrage profits exist, asset markets are … susceptible to self-fulfilling fluctuations. The tight theoretical connection between price volatility and arbitrage is detectable …

this uncertainty cost? Is there a hedging strategy that decision makers can adopt to cope with delayed action and uncertain … costs of ambitious climate policies. They also indicate that there is an effective hedging strategy that could minimise the …

using financial markets and shareholders cannot perfectly monitor the managers̕ portfolio in order to keep him from hedging … monitoring is costly governance is imperfect. If managerial hedging is detected, shareholders can seize the payoffs of the …) conditional on the firms̕ performance, the managers̕ compensation is lower when his portfolio is monitored, even if no hedging is …