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technologies across Europe and compare the current policy landscape to the appropriate policy portfolio. This comparison allows us …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010519926
The importance of innovation for the economic performance of industrialized countries has been largely stressed … innovation, is the key parameter in determining sustained growth in a model with endogenous technological change. This paper … takles the extremely important task of identifying and estimating a production function of innovation for European regions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009781621
We study the causal impact of invalidating marginally valid patents during post-grant opposition at the European Patent Office on affected inventors' subsequent patenting. We exploit exogenous variation in invalidation by leveraging the participation of a patent's original examiner in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011996418
. -- pharmaceutical innovation ; regulation ; adoption ; duration analysis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009127576
We introduce a "smart" cap and trade system that eliminates the welfare costs of asymmetric information (“uncertainty”). This cap responds endogenously to technology or macroeconomic shocks, relying on the market price of certificates to aggregate information. It allows policy makers to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012438358
A reasonable future for Europe can only be achieved if two essential elements are fulfilled: Firstly, newly established …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011919540
Under what conditions can the European Neighbourhood Policy achieve one of its main objectives: to resolve conflicts in the European Union's neighbourhood? In the spirit of Montesquieu and Monnet, the basic hypothesis of the EU is that closer economic integration encourages governments to take...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009571288
-out in Europe by 2030 has a moderate impact on total production of electricity (4 percent reduction) and only a tiny impact … GDP in Europe. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011281296
Europe. We draw upon data from the last three decades of waves of the European Values Survey and we examine the impact of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011286518
We draw on a new data set on the use of Swiss francs and other currencies by European banks to assess the patterns of foreign currency bank lending. We show that the patterns differ sharply across foreign currencies. The Swiss franc is used predominantly for lending to residents, especially...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011344732