Showing 1 - 10 of 537
Is unemployment the overwhelming determinant of domestic violence that many commentators expect it to be? The … contribution of this paper is to examine, theoretically and empirically, how changes in unemployment affect the incidence of … domestic abuse. The key theoretical prediction is that male and female unemployment have opposite-signed effects on domestic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009764966
employment gap under stagnation are primarily driven by fluctuations in underemployment instead of structural unemployment. Our … economy permanently operates below capacity due to both structural unemployment and underemployment. The latter is a direct … explain movements of unemployment and underemployment in opposite directions. Finally, we show that fluctuations in the total …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012219698
theoretical explanation for why women attend college at a higher rate and earn a lower average income than men. Differential …I build an equilibrium investment-and-marriage model to explain stylized facts about education, income, and marriage …-specific relationships between age at marriage and income, as well as the evolving relationship between age at marriage and spousal income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012110230
-time unemployment provides income insurance and serves as a stepping stone to full-time jobs. Unemployment benefits for part …-timers increase the outflow from unemployment to part-time work but reduce the outflow from part-time work to fulltime employment. We … the design of optimal unemployment insurance in an economy with unemployment as well as part-time unemployment. Part …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009011356
employment relationships. This paper studies whether short-time work can save jobs through stabilizing aggregate demand in … recessions. First, we show that the consumption risk of short-time work is considerably smaller compared to unemployment using … frictions featuring an endogenous firing and short-time work decision. In recessions, short-time work reduces the unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013332143
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003624542
This paper calls into question the currently most influential model of international trade. An empirical finding by Trefler (2004, AER) and others that industrial productivity increases more strongly in liberalized industries than in non-liberalized industries has been widely accepted as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009786082
and its heterogeneous effects on the labor market opportunities of men and women affected demographic behavior. We focus … routine and mostly physical work of blue collar workers, but it has also created positive employment spillovers in other … on the United States and find that in regions that were more exposed to robots, gender gaps in income and labor force …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012652849
against women. We find that husband's education lowers the probability of suffering physical, emotional and economic violence … that the marriage was arranged against the woman's will, and makes men less inclined to engage in socially unacceptable … behaviours such as drinking, gambling, and drug abuse. We also find that women whose mothers or whose husbands' mothers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011665638
This paper examines the relationship between idiosyncratic risk in labour income and fluctuations in aggregate labour … BHPS sub-sample of Understanding Society for 2010-2014. We measure idiosyncratic risk in labour income by the relevant … moments of the distributions of earnings, employment and wage shocks across individuals. Our main finding is that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011624196