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In this model of education, where individuals are exposed both to educational risk and to wage risk within the skilled … enhancing the quality of education. The necessary expenditures are optimally financed by regressive tuition fees and the net …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003806025
positively skewed. Our best guess of ex ante risk in university education is a coefficient of variation of about 0.3, comparable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011450523
. The quantity and quality are jointly set by a government agency wishing to maximize the quality of basic education per … stages of education: basic and advanced (college), the latter being required of teachers. The cost of hiring teachers is … workers, hence to the college premium. We show that this will exacerbate the negative trends in the quality of basic education …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003806054
We provide evidence that the robust association between cognitive skills and economic growth reflects a causal effect of cognitive skills and supports the economic benefits of effective school policy. We develop a new common metric that allows tracking student achievement across countries, over...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003806721
linear labor tax rate and optimal linear education subsidies. The optimal income tax trades off social insurance against … incentives to work and to invest in human capital. Education subsidies are not used for social insurance, but are only targeted … at off-setting the distortions of the labor tax and internalizing a fiscal externality. Both optimal education subsidies …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003806742
children of better educated parents. -- Age at entry ; intergenerational transmission of education ; educational mobility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003807899
Economic development in Latin America has trailed most other world regions over the past four decades despite its relatively high initial development and school attainment levels. This puzzle can be resolved by considering the actual learning as expressed in tests of cognitive skills, on which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003850158
In exploring the impact of tax policy on labor-market performance, the paper first investigates how tax reform impacts labor supply and equilibrium unemployment in representative agent models. The impact of tax policy on labor market performance depends importantly on various other labor-market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011509463
Given significant expenditures on education technologies, an important question is whether these products are adopted …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011541111
It is a well known fact that economic development and distance to the equator are positively correlated variables in the world today. It is perhaps less well known that as recently as 1500 C.E. it was the other way around. The present paper provides a theory of why the "latitude gradient"...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011774936