concentration industries, and an overall tendency towards oligopolistic structure. Estimates of aggregate profitability also show a … competition policy is likely to face more challenges as large companies are becoming more common in more and more industries. …

We use data from the EU Labour Force Survey for 8 countries and document the levels of working from home in the sample … countries, industries, and occupations in the 2011-2019 period and its changes in 2020, the year when the COVID-19 pandemic … started. We show that there are significant differences in working from home across countries, industries, and occupations and …

The purpose of this paper is threefold. First, we survey the way in which the tax burden on labour has been proxied for … extent the conclusions of some studies change if some alternative indicator for the tax burden on labour is employed. We … indicator for the tax burden on labour is also shown to affect the conclusions of some well-known empirical models. …

measures of the effective tax rate on labour and uses recent results to illustrate its use. It argues that the strength of this …

capital damage and labour displacement, rather than productivity losses, are the primary channels through which flooding …