Showing 1 - 10 of 59
The United Nations Goldstone Report criminalized self-defense against state-sponsored or state-perpetrated terror. We use voting on the two UN General Assembly resolutions relating to the Goldstone Report to study whether support for the Goldstone principle of criminalization of self-defense...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010488128
This article investigates the impact of the distribution of preferences on equilibrium behavior in conflicts that are modeled as all-pay auctions with identity-dependent externalities. In this context, we define centrists and radicals using a willingness-to-pay criterion that admits preferences...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009533958
We compare single ballot vs dual ballot elections under plurality rule, assuming sincere voting and allowing for partly endogenous party formation. Under the dual ballot, the number of parties is larger but the influence of extremist voters on equilibrium policy is smaller, because their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003824705
The Italian civil war and the Nazi occupation of Italy occurred at a critical juncture, just before the birth of a new democracy. We study the impact of these traumatic events by exploiting geographic heterogeneity in the duration and intensity of civil war, and the persistence of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011782087
We show that regional heterogeneity of underlying fundamentals (e.g. economic history, geography, social capital) can lead to extreme voting in federations. When the outcome of federal policies – such as transfer schemes, market regulation or migration laws – depends on these fundamentals,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012200220
We show that migrating extremists shape political landscapes toward their ideology in the long run. We exploit the unexpected division of the state of Upper Austria into a US and a Soviet occupation zone after WWII. Zoning prompts large-scale Nazi migration to US occupied regions. Regions that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011444075
. Recent events in Europe provide ample evidence that the political aftershocks of financial crises can be severe. In this … paper we study the political fall-out from systemic financial crises over the past 140 years. We construct a new long … strongly after financial crises as government majorities shrink and polarization rises. After a crisis, voters seem to be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011349087
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003624655
This paper studies how credit guarantee and employment protection programs interact in assisting firms during crises …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015191750
common break date. One size does not fit all when it comes to identifying the impact of financial crises on firm level …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012433745