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Economic models of climate policy (or policies to combat other environmental problems) typically neglect psychological adaptation to changing life circumstances. People may adapt or become more sensitive, to different degrees, to a deteriorated environment. The present paper addresses these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010354841
The social cost of carbon is the central economic measure for aggregate climate change damages and functions as a metric for optimal carbon prices. Previous literature shows that inequality significantly influences the level of the social cost of carbon, but mostly neglects a major source of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012002880
This paper develops a mechanism design approach to study externalities and re-distribution. The mechanism screens individuals’ social weights to strike a balance among broad distributional objectives, incentives to work, and incentives to reduce externalities. The welfare-optimal allocation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014556752
In this model of education, where individuals are exposed both to educational risk and to wage risk within the skilled sector, successful graduation depends both on individual effort to study and on public resources. We show that insuring the present risks is a dichotomic task: Wage risk is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003806025
overshifting of both taxes is more likely to occur and is more pronounced under upstream oligopoly. As a result of this, a tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003818019
significantly dislike ads, i.e. in situations where traditional arguments for corrective taxes are strongest. -- Two-sided markets …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003820002
Much of the literature on externalities has considered taxes and direct regulation as alternative policy instruments … use of taxes and regulation in combination, to control externalities arising from individual consumption behaviour. We … consider cases where taxes are either imperfectly differentiated to reflect individual differences in externalities, or where …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003887337
A fundamental issues in designing any fiscal regime for non-renewable resources is the balance between rent taxes and … that, even though they effectively involve the choice of distinct parameters at several dates, rent taxes are not subject …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010229870
We consider taxation by a Leviathan government and by a utilitarian government in the presence of heterogeneous locations within a country, when migration from one country to another is and is not possible. In a closed economy, a utilitarian government may transfer income from the poor to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011511078
quantity effects of consumption taxes are qualitatively different compared to what we typically find for physical goods. For … instance, in most European countries and US states, printed newspapers and books face favourable value-added taxes (VAT) or … sales taxes. This has probably increased their circulation. However, reducing the VAT rate on digital newspapers has the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011566482