Showing 1 - 10 of 3,960
Empirical findings suggest a positive correlation between inequality and social immobility, a phenomenon coined the Gatsby curve. However, complete explanations of the phenomenon have not yet been proposed. This paper answers two questions: What are Gatsby curves? When do they exist? We build a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012154893
We provide the first estimates of intergenerational income mobility for a developing country, namely Brazil. We measure … formal income from tax and employment registries, and we train machine learning models on census and survey data to predict … informal income. The data reveal a much higher degree of persistence than previous estimates available for developed economies …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013411980
The paper paper estimates long run social mobility in Australia 1870-2017 tracking the status of rare surnames. The status information includes occupations from electoral rolls, and records of degrees awarded by Melbourne and Sydney universities. Status persistence was strong throughout, with an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011721622
perceptions of intergenerational mobility change along the income distribution. Empirically, we conduct a survey experiment in … Austria and show that the average treatment effect of information on perceptions is mostly driven by higher income individuals … while low-income respondents hardly react. We replicate this result for the United States and Germany using data from two …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014321966
We study the importance of the extended family - the dynasty - for the persistence in inequality across generations. We use data including the entire Swedish population, linking four generations. This data structure enables us to identify parents' siblings and cousins, their spouses, and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012001644
measurement approach that allows us to target the joint distribution of income and wealth. We show that inequality of opportunity …-egalitarian distribution of income until 2000, and (ii) a less opportunity-egalitarian distribution of wealth after the financial crisis in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013093036
This paper studies the association between the unemployment experience of fathers and their sons. Based on German survey data that cover the last decades we find significant positive correlations. Using instrumental variables estimation and the Gottschalk (1996) method we investigate to what...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010417486
We study the intergenerational transmission of welfare benefit receipt in Germany. We first describe the correlation between welfare receipt experienced in the parental household and subsequent own welfare receipt of young adults. In a second step, we investigate whether the observed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014444190
We investigate the role of firms in intergenerational mobility by decomposing the intergenerational elasticity of earnings (IGE) into firm-IGE and individual-IGE using a two-way fixed effects framework. Using data from Israel, we find that the firm component is responsible for 22% of the overall...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014427587
reduce the tax rate on capital income. The third model introduces differential rates of return to capitals of different sizes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010515458