This paper documents earnings dynamics over the life-cycle and income level using a large administrative database from … normality. For the bottom earners, large income changes are driven equally by hours and wages which is consistent with … German tax records. I find that labor earnings display important deviations from the typical assumptions of linearity and …

-of-pocket medical spending (OOP) and risk exposure among low-income, eligible households as well as the incidence of the cost of … providing insurance. Using data from the Medical Expenditures Panel Survey (MEPS), I exploit exogenous variation in Medicaid … eligibility rules across states, income groups and time. I find that public insurance eligibility reduced mean OOP by 18.2% among …

Retirement Study, HRS) for 2010 to 2018 for low-income individuals aged 64 or below. We find that ACA’s Medicaid expansion …, reducing their experience of depression. This study exploits evidence from the Affordable Care Act’s (ACA) Medicaid expansion …-in-Differences (DID) design we investigate the policy impact of ACA Medicaid expansion using longitudinal evidence (from the Health and …

Can the expansion of Medicaid, a means-tested health and long-term care insurance, be slowed down by incentivising the …-in-differences (DD) design we study the effect of the rollout of the LTCIP program between 2005 and 2016 on both LTCI uptake and Medicaid … eligibility, and we estimate the effect on Medicaid savings. Drawing on a difference-in-differences (DD) design, we find that …

We provide new insights regarding the finding that Medicaid increased emergency department (ED) use from the Oregon … experiment. We find meaningful heterogeneous impacts of Medicaid on ED use using causal machine learning methods. The treatment …

-skilled labor increases. This suppresses wages of low-skilled workers and/or increases their unemployment rates. On the other hand … ability to smooth shocks to income intertemporally and to share risks across borders. Using cross-country, industry-level data … for the years 1970 - 2004, we document how the volatility of hours worked and of wages of workers at different skill …

In the past decade, crowdworking on online labor market platforms has become the main source of income for a growing … number of people worldwide. This development has led to increasing political and scientific interest in the wages that people … crowdworking by conducting a meta-analysis of the prevalent hourly wages. After a systematic and rigorous literature search, we …

on ex post outcomes impose a rational structure of expectations on school performance and post-graduation earnings … countries and check for relations of expected probability to graduate and of expected earnings with personal abilities and …

, leading to a link between a firm's operating profits and wages of workers employed by this firm. We estimate the parameters of … aggregate employment. -- structural models ; heterogeneous firms ; fair wages ; labour market imperfections ; exporter wage …

manufacturing. Earnings losses are larger for individuals with low initial wages, low initial tenure, and low attachment to the …We analyze the effect of exposure to international trade on earnings and employment of U.S. workers from 1992 through … paired with longitudinal data on individual earnings by employer spanning close to two decades. Individuals who in 1991 …