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We propose a simple model of borrower optimism in competitive lending markets with asymmetric information. Borrowers in our model engage in self-deception to arrive at a belief that optimally trades off the anticipatory utility benefits and material costs of optimism. Lenders' contract design...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012213062
In this survey, we review the quantitative macroeconomic literature analyzing consumer debt and default. We start by … providing an overview of consumer bankruptcy law in the US and document the relevant institutional changes over time. We proceed … has by now become the workhorse model of consumer credit and default. We discuss a quantitative version of the model and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012165973
We study the importance of information technology (IT) in banking for entrepreneurship. Guided by a parsimonious model, we establish that job creation by young firms is stronger in US counties more exposed to banks with greater IT adoption. We present evidence consistent with banks’ IT...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015048384
An entrepreneur chooses a relationship bank or market finance. The advantage of bank finance is that the quality of the entrepreneur’s project is identified early, allowing to liquidate low-quality projects. The loan contract induces an efficient continuation decision if the entrepreneur has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013041381
This paper explains both the onset of the financial crisis in 1998 and the striking economic recovery afterwards in Russia and other Former Soviet Union (FSU) economies. Before the crisis banks do not lend to the real sector of the economy and firms use non-bank finance, including trade credits...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011514178
renegotiation. If the buyer expects renegotiation always to take place, the parties are always able to implement the materially … efficient good ex post. It can be optimal for the buyer, however, to expect that renegotiation does not take place. In this case …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010256140
Cost overrun is ubiquitous in public procurement. We argue that this can be the result of a constraint optimal award procedure when the procurer cannot commit not to renegotiate. If cost differences are more pronounced for more complex designs, it is optimal to fix a simple design ex ante and to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011447525
For the procurement of complex goods the early exchange of information is important to avoid costly renegotiation ex … auctions if sellers are likely to have superior information about possible design improvements, if renegotiation is costly, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010496962
-invest in early construction, seeking a renegotiation thereafter. We show that, in a renegotiation-proof contract, the marginal … contractual payoff of the firm is above its renegotiation payoff in the former case, below in the latter. We further show that … when the firm holds private information on the operating conditions, the government may welcome a contractual renegotiation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012119945
The Mirrleesian model of income taxation restricts attention to simple allocation mechanism with no strategic interdependence, i.e., the optimal labor supply of any one individual does not depend on the labor supply of others. It has been argued by Piketty (1993) that this restriction is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008696773