Showing 1 - 10 of 226
How costly are droughts to individuals' nutrition in Africa? We measure severe droughts using a detailed satellite …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014252292
rates and calories varied with economic development. During the 19th century, black physical activity and net nutrition … expectancy was not likely due to improved nutrition. Physically active farmers had greater BMRs and received more calories per … day than workers in other occupations. Black diets, nutrition, and calories varied by residence, and rural blacks in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010383237
We compare trends in mortality, nutritional status and food supply to other living standard indicators for the early … years of the Nazi period. We find that Germany experienced a substantial increase in mortality rates in most age groups in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011511113
We analyze wartime prosthetic device patents to investigate how demand and procurement policy can shape medical innovation. We use machine learning tools to develop new data describing the aspects of medical and mechanical innovations that are emphasized in patent documents. Our analysis of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012388245
Fiscal deficits, elevated debt-to-GDP ratios, and high inflation rates suggest hyperinflation could have potentially emerged in many European countries after World War I. We demonstrate that economic policy uncertainty was instrumental in pushing a subset of European countries into...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011855599
What is the role of the media in coordinating and mobilizing insurgency against a foreign military occupation? We analyze this question in the context of the Nazi-fascist occupation of Italy during WWII. We study the effect of BBC radio counter-propaganda (Radio Londra) on the intensity of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011804141
We investigate how changes in the sex ratio induced by World War II affected the bargaining patterns of Italian men in the marriage market after the war. Marriage data from the first wave of the Italian Household Longitudinal Survey (1997) are matched with newly digitized information on war...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012218983
This study provides evidence that the over-export of grains aggravated the severity of China's Great Famine. We collect … the county-level during the famine period, and conduct counterfactual experiments to quantify the relative importance of … different causes of the Great Famine. The counterfactual experiments indicate that the effect of grain exports explains 12 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011774911
expectancy increased at the same time that nutrition decreased, indicating that the most important source of increased life … expectancy was not improved nutrition. Physically active farmers had greater BMRs and received more calories per day than workers … in other occupations. White diets, nutrition, and calories varied by residence, and whites in the rural Deep South …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010375168
The decline in the physical stature of the American population for more than a generation beginning with the birth cohorts of the early 1830s was brought about by a diminution in nutritional intake in spite of robust growth in average incomes. This occurred at the onset of modern economic growth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011411817