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that required expectant mothers to initiate prenatal care during the first ten weeks of gestation to obtain a one …-time monetary transfer paid after childbirth. Applying a difference-in-differences design to individual-level data on the population … of births and fetal deaths, we identify modest but statistically significant positive effects of the policy on neonatal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013041389
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013177111
live births and strongest for very low birth weight infants. A decline in quality of medical care due to the sudden … WWII on newborn health using a unique data set of historical birth records ranging from December 1937 to September 1941 …. Furthermore we investigate the heterogeneity of this effect with respect to health at birth and for different social groups. To …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011996325
Reducing drink drive limits is generally regarded an effective strategy to save lives on the road. Using several new … on drink driving and road collisions. Estimates from a supply-of-offenses function suggests that the reform did not have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012581336
indicator and administrative datasets on hospitalizations (2004-2016) and birth certificates (2002-2019). Findings show …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014637431
Margaret Sanger established the first birth control clinic in New York in 1916. From the mid-1920s, "Sanger clinics … administrative vital statistics, we find that birth control clinics accounted for 5.0-7.8% of the overall fertility decline until … 1940. Moreover, birth control clinics had a significant and meaningful negative effect on the incidence of stillbirths and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014275980
We investigate whether and to what extent Chinese development finance affects infant mortality, combining 92 demographic and health surveys (DHS) for a maximum of 53 countries and almost 55,000 sub-national locations over the 2002-2014 period. We address causality by instrumenting aid with a set...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012226847
Oil spills can lead to irreversible environmental degradation and pose hazards to human health. We are the first to study the causal effects of onshore oil spills on neonatal and infant mortality rates. We use spatial data from the Nigerian Oil Spill Monitor and the Demographic and Health...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011721646
We examine the extent to which exposure to higher relative COVID-19 mortality (RM), influences health system trust (HST), and whether changes in HST influence the perceived ease of compliance with pandemic restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic. Drawing on evidence from two representative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013555709
This paper discusses the relationship between medical innovations and ageing from a health economics perspective and surveys empirical evidence on medical R&D incentives, R&D costs of pharmaceuticals, and the cost-effectiveness of health innovations. Particular focus is on the endogeneity of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012653346