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Implicit contracts can mitigate moral hazard in labor, credit and product markets. The enforcement mechanism underlying …-generating resources provided by the principal. For example, in credit markets with weak creditor protection borrowers may be able to … contracting: it leads to a more frequent breakdown of credit relationships as well as to smaller loans. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011540779
are information seeking otherwise. Because belief updating depends on the decision problem in which new information is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011557745
myopia may justify public pensions but never alongside positive private savings. With sufficient myopia, co-existence of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003751200
We designed four observational learning experiments to identify the key channels that, along with Bayes-rational inferences, drive herd behavior. In Experiment 1, unobserved, whose actions remain private, learn from the public actions made in turn by subjects endowed with private signals of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011789104
that credit and insurance markets are also more developed in the North than in the South, existing theories of consumption …In this paper we analyze the relationship between unemployment and consumption. We study this relationship with panel … smaller consumption losses in Spanish and Italian households. We discuss this finding in the light of different market and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009781654
cost of making a mistake on this decision is $ 262. We then compute that almost all members have made the right decision …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010388643
Literature in economics and psychology on moral behaviour explores the contexts in which people act in ways that are consistent or inconsistent with their past actions. Such inconsistencies appear to violate economists' assumption of rational consumer behaviour. In this note we show that a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012104081
Procrastination is often attributed to time-inconsistent preferences but may also arise when individuals derive anticipatory utility from holding optimistic beliefs about their future effort costs. This study provides a rigorous empirical test for this notion of ‘motivated procrastination’....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014517966
By means of a laboratory experiment, we show that, contrary to standard consumer theory, financially equivalent balance … gains and report greater propensities to consume. A standard optimal consumption choice model, enriched with a rational but …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012138808
This paper studies a married couple s dynamic investment and consumption choices under the assumption that the couple … full efficiency. The effect of the inability to commit across time on the savings level is examined under a tractable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011511104