We test for pollution haven effects in outward foreign direct investment (FDI) for different sectors using a … country significantly attracts FDI. What is important for these pollution haven effects is not only regulation but also … enforcement of environmental policy. In contrast to earlier results, it is not only footloose industries that display pollution …

regulated due to its historically large contribution to air and water pollution. Our paper contributes to the broader empirical … and enforcement. Our key findings are: (1) prudential regulation limits expansion of plants with high initial pollution …

-state ecological equilibria. Under shallow-lake dynamics (SLD), the isocline for the stock of pollution features two stable branches, a …

different way than M&As. We find robust support for pollution haven hypothesis for polluting Greenfields. M&A investments in low …

Oates and Schwab (1988) consider an economy with mobil capital and jurisdictions that suffer from local pollution. They …

In a domestic market, a duopoly produces a homogeneous final good, pollution, pollution abatement and R&D. One of the … firms (foreign) has superior technology. The government regulates the duopoly by levying a pollution tax to maximize …

instruments: pollution taxes, pollution permits and Kyoto-like numerical rules for emissions. The setup is the basic stochastic … neoclassical growth model augmented with the assumptions that pollution occurs as a by-product of output produced and environmental …-best policy instruments. We find that, in all cases studied, pollution permits are the worst policy choice, even when their …