Showing 1 - 10 of 5,321
We analyze inequality and mobility across generations in a dynastic economy. Nurture, in terms of bequests and the … schooling investment into the next generation, is observable but the draw of nature in terms of ability is hidden, stochastic … nature affect mobility and the transmission of income inequality across generations, thus complementing the vast empirical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012166025
To examine how human capital accumulation influences both economic growth and income inequality, we carefully … central to the evolution of inequality during the development process. We characterise development thresholds when countries … that are consistent with the cross-country data on inequality and skill-premia. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009781636
increasing inequality, within the group of college educated workers in particular. Further, we consider the comparative dynamics …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003806054
I take advantage of a sharp discontinuity in the probability of admission to an elite university at the admission score threshold, to estimate causal returns to college education quality. I use a newly constructed dataset, which combines individual administrative records about high school,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011536219
This paper views teacher quality through the human capital perspective. Teacher quality exhibits substantial growth over teachers’ careers, but why it improves is not well understood. I use a human capital production function nesting On-the-Job-Training (OJT) and Learning-by-Doing (LBD) and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013174484
Using Swedish population register data on cohorts born 1982-1994 (N=1,087,750), we examine the effects of preterm births on school grades using sibling fixed effect models which compare individuals with their non-preterm siblings. We test for heterogeneous effects by degree of prematurity, as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012110249
to entrepreneurship, and output. The calibration shows that optimism can explain the empirical puzzle of the low mean … returns to entrepreneurship compared to average wages. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011924615
This paper studies how linear tax and education policy should optimally respond to skill-biased technical change (SBTC). SBTC affects optimal taxes and subsidies by changing i) direct distributional benefits, ii) indirect redistributional effects due to wage-(de)compression, and iii) education...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012404588
With varying aptitudes in different occupations, individuals typically maximize income by specializing in one occupation which promises the highest income. Due to numerous labor market imperfections and uncertainties, the choice of best occupation is accomplished with only partial success. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011506232
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003662248