, 19th century weight was higher in states with greater average wealth and population density and lower in states with … measures for cumulative and current net nutrition. However, as the ratio of weight to height, BMI is the ratio of current to … cumulative net nutrition, therefore, does not fully isolate changes in current net nutrition. This study uses weight after …

current net nutrition. Across the weight distribution and throughout the 19th century, white and black average weights … decreased by 8.5 and 6.3 percent, respectively. Farmers and unskilled workers had positive weight returns associated with rural …

, as the ratio of weight to height, BMI does not fully isolate the effects of current net nutrition. After controlling for … height as a measure for current net nutrition, this study uses the weight of a sample of international men in US prisons …

positive in each location, it is also systematically related to density: firms with higher (lower) TFP-R account for a larger …

This paper synthesises the state of knowledge on the economic effects of density. We consider 15 outcome categories and … 209 estimates of density elasticities from 103 studies. More than 50% of these estimates have not been previously … own estimates of density elasticities of 16 distinct outcome variables that belong to categories where the evidence base …

classification changes when for four and five archetypoids are considered. …

This article investigates whether the distance between origin and destination has played an increased role in shaping … 2012 are years of economic recession. The analytical tool employed is a gravity model. Our results document that distance …