Showing 1 - 10 of 59
severely regulated. We identify the latter two groups as falling in "liberalization traps". Institutional quality interacts …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012030889
of worker. Our analysis reveals that the effects of a liberalization on human capital accumulation, income and inequality … are gradual and cumulative. In case of a complete liberalization, the world average level of GDP per worker increases by … and the liberalization path has stochastic dominance over the Baseline-As-Usual. These results are very robust to our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010235847
This paper explores the dynamic effects of trade liberalization on tax revenue using a worldwide panel dataset. Results … point to statistically significant negative effect of liberalization on (non- resource) tax revenues in the short term and … no significant effect in the medium term. Liberalization also alter the tax structure tilting revenues toward indirect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012603019
The U.S. and EU Merger Guidelines strongly emphasize the relevance of the "ease of entry" argument in merger evaluations. Up to now, very little is known empirically about how mergers affect entry and exit, and the resulting number of firms in the markets. We empirically test this aspect of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011481190
We present a unified treatment of optimal trade policy for a small country. The well-known results for duopoly and competitive markets emerge as benchmark cases of our model. In addition, we show that changes in market structure have non-monotonic effects on optimal tariffs. Our results suggest...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009781650
Merged firms are typically rather complex organizations. Accordingly, merger has a more profound effect on the structure of a market than simply reducing the number of competitors. We show that this may render horizontal mergers profitable and welfare-improving even if costs are linear. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011398061
Using data from 11 main manufacturing industries in 17 OECD countries, this paper empirically investigates the determinants of cross-country differences in the persistence of productivity differentials Specifically, we focus on the effects of product market structure and technology diffusion. It...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011399314
We study the dual relationship between market structure and prices and between market structure and investment in mobile telecommunications. Using a uniquely constructed panel of mobile operators’ prices and accounting information across 33 OECD countries between 2002 and 2014, we document...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011659539
This paper evaluates how different lengths of entry regulation impact market structure and market performance using a dynamic structural model. We formulate an oligopoly model in the tradition of Ericson and Pakes (1995) and allow entry costs to vary over time. Firms have the opportunity to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009764443
We focus on the estimation of market entry costs that are declining over time and evaluate their impact on competition and market performance. We employ a dynamic oligopoly model in which firms make entry, exit, and production decisions in the presence of declining entry costs and learning by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012287789