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Close encounters of the European kind: economic integration, sectoral heterogeneity and structural reforms

Campos, Nauro; Eichenauer, Vera; Sturm, Jan-Egbert - 2020

This paper addresses two main questions: (a) Has European integration hindered the implementation of labour, financial and product market structural reforms? (b) Do the effects of these reforms vary more across sectors than across countries? Using more granular reform measures, longer time...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012291887

A spatial perspective on European integration : heterogeneous welfare and migration effects from the single market and the Brexit

Henkel, Marcel; Seidel, Tobias - 2016

We use a quantitative model to study the implications of European integration for welfare and migration flows across 1,318 regions. The model suggests that an increase of trade barriers to the level of 1957 reduces welfare by about 1-2 percent on average, depending on the presumed trade...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011587896

Monetary union, even higher integration, or back to national currencies?

Oikonomidēs, Geōrgios; Philippopulos, Apostolēs; … - 2016

This paper quantifies the welfare differences among a monetary union, flexible exchange rates (economic disintegration) and a monetary plus fiscal transfer union (higher economic integration). The vehicle of analysis is a medium-scale New Keynesian DSGE model consisting of two heterogeneous...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011430977

The sovereign default problem in the Eurozone : an insurance-based approach

Arnold, Nadjeschda Katharina; Rees, Ray - 2015

This paper argues that the Eurozone crisis stems from a risk management failure in the Eurosystem's design, and that …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010533082

Smoothing asymmetric shocks vs. redistribution in the euro area : a simple proposal for dealing with mistrust in the euro area

Oksanen, Heikki - 2016 - This version 2016-03-22

The euro area will not have a centralised budget and smoothing of country-specific asymmetric shocks via private financial markets will develop only slowly. Mistrust among the governments has caused rigid, even pro-cyclical fiscal policies. Smoothing mechanisms are absent due to the fear that...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011444463

The fragility of two monetary regimes : the European monetary system and the Eurozone

Ji, Yuemei; De Grauwe, Paul - 2013

We analyze the similarities and the differences in the fragility of the European Monetary system (EMS) and the Eurozone … foreign exchange markets while in the Eurozone it was the absence of a lender of last resort in the long-term government bond … Eurozone the roles were reversed. The national central banks that became part of the Eurosystem were strengthened. This came at …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010210104

Structural reforms and the enlargement of monetary union

Hefeker, Carsten - 2000

The paper addresses the question what effects the enlargement of a monetary union will have on necessary structural refoms in the (low distortion) member countries and the (high distortion) candidate country. While monetary union lowers reforms in the candidate country, members of the monetary...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009781545

One size must fit all : national divergences in a monetary union

Gros, Daniel; Hefeker, Carsten - 2000

What policy objective should a common central bank in a heterogeneous monetary union pursue? Should it base its decisions on the EU-wide average of inflation and growth or should it instead focus on (appropriately weighted) national rates of inflation and growth? We find that a central bank that...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009781604

Euro membership and fiscal reaction functions

Weichenrieder, Alfons J.; Zimmer, Jochen - 2013

The paper uses fiscal reaction functions for a panel of euro-area countries to investigate whether euro membership has reduced the responsiveness of countries to shocks in the level of inherited debt compared to the period prior to succession to the euro. While we find some evidence for such a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009748386

The trade and FDI effects of EMU enlargement

Brouwer, Jelle (contributor); Paap, Richard (contributor); … - 2007

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003612738

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