Showing 1 - 10 of 1,032
studies the impact of violent conflict on firms, exploiting this period of heightened violence in Mexico commonly referred to … controls for observable and unobservable differences across cities and firms as well as for product-specific business cycles … capacity utilization. Violence acts as a negative blue-collar labor supply shock, leading to significant increase in skill …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011931390
robots, and a productivity-enhancing reallocation of labor across firms, away from non-adopters, and toward adopters. …We study the implications of robot adoption at the level of individual firms using a rich panel data-set of Spanish … manufacturing firms over a 27-year period (1990-2016). We focus on three central questions: (1) Which firms adopt robots? (2) What …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011997063
In this paper, we develop a life cycle model in which health and longevity are threatened by infectious and chronic … diseases. The model captures that the susceptibility and severity of infectious diseases depend on the accumulated health … deficits (immunosenescence) and that the life history of infections affects the accumulation of chronic health deficits …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013472349
socioeconomic disparities in health outcomes. We also explore the individual-specific effects of Long Covid. We develop and … calibrate a health economic model based on principles of the biology of human aging that captures the interaction between … infections and chronic health deficits. Our analysis suggests that neglecting this interaction leads to a gross underestimation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014529184
This research explores the persistent effect of the Neolithic Revolution on the evolution of life expectancy in the course of human history. It advances the hypothesis and establishes empirically that the onset of the Neolithic Revolution and the associated rise in infectious diseases triggered...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013171007
firms. We find that the relationship between technological innovations and job insecurity is moderated by firms' technology … of job loss vary according to the innovation-related strategies adopted by firms. We take advantage of a unique dataset …, workers' perceptions of job insecurity vary significantly across innovative firms and the adoption of technological …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014391309
labor. Technology has a predictive power depending on the specification used. We consistently find, however, that export …. Concretely, we run a horse-race among alternative Marshallian linkages across sectors: input-output relations, technology and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011955577
. Compared to other firms operating in the same 5-digit sector, robot importers are larger, more productive, and employ a higher … improvements in efficiency and a fall in demand for labor. Guided by a simple model, we develop various empirical strategies to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012383713
allowing firms to scale and reorganize. Using new firm-level data we examine the impact of cloud on firm growth, using zip … young firms, but they become concentrated in fewer establishments. For incumbents, we find smaller scale effects but … leads to worker relocation across establishments within firms. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012219377
digital technologies (IDT), on firms’ employment structure using Italian firm-level data. It employs a unique empirical …-competent workforce, as supported by firms’ training and recruitment plans. Conversely, ODT investment does not significantly alter total … ODT and IDT and highlighting nuanced employment dynamics within firms. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014514980