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During the last two decades economists have made much progress in understanding incentives, contracts and organisations … effects of incentives. Economists may fail to understand the levels and the changes in behaviour if they neglect motives like … the desire to reciprocate or the desire to avoid social disapproval. We show that monetary incentives may backfire and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011409795
Both theory and recent empirical evidence on nudging suggest that observability of behavior acts as an instrument for promoting (discouraging) pro-social (anti-social) behavior. We connect three streams of literature (nudging, social preferences, and social norms) to investigate the universality...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012158705
We study how different demographic groups respond to incentives by comparing their performance in "high" and "low …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011996241
we argue that this significantly affects their marriage prospects with whites. We provide empirical support for this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003898821
A longitudinal analysis of married physicians labor supply is carried out on Norwegian data from 1997 to 1999. The model utilized for estimation implies that physicians can choose among 10 different job packages which are a combination of part time/full time, hospital/primary care,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009533960
incidence of domestic violence. Instead, specific measures and incentives may have to be targeted at different types of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009388372
We show how sanctioning is more effective in increasing cooperation between groups than within groups. We study this using a trust game among ethnically diverse subjects in Afghanistan. In the experiment, we manipulate i) sanctioning and ii) ethnic identity. We find that sanctioning increases...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011884410
Distributions of language rights in multilingual settings are analyzed from a normative viewpoint in this chapter. If the cost structure of providing rights is concave in the number of beneficiaries, then a critical-mass criterion for the determination of an optimal rights structure results. It...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011309548
Does redistribution in democracies cater to the will of the majority? We propose a direct empirical strategy based on survey data that needs not assume that voters are guided by pecuniary motives alone. We find that most democracies implement the median voter's preferred amount of redistribution...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010461269
We analyze various normatively determined distributions of language rights in multilingual settings. A general model for the analysis of language rights over time in a model with overlapping generations is set up. This model is then first used to find efficient allocations of rights in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003938698