nothing if it loses. We study a model of war with such an asymmetric payoff structure, and private information about military … win the war unless its expected military technology is considerably worse. Our model may thus explain why defending …

income. We explain this process of democratization as a rational way for incumbent elites to wage war effectively on other …

globalization and import dependency as a short-term reaction to economic turbulences and geopolitical upheaval at the onset of war …

Entrepreneurs are often situated in extreme environments characterized by violent conflict. Yet, war is largely a blind … study of entrepreneurial dynamics in the Russo-Ukrainian war. Relative to the synthetic counterfactual, Ukraine's number of … way for systematic scholarship on "war and entrepreneurship," our study proposes a conceptual framework integrating …

discount factors and the less destructive conflict is, the higher is the likelihood of war. …

violent events in African countries and sub-national regions. The effect pertains to social violence and unrest, not civil war …